NYSTCE Family and Consumer Science (072) Practice Exam

The main concept here is a barrier method that also uses a chemical to stop sperm. The disposable spermicide-containing sponge is inserted into the vagina, where it expands to fit around the cervix and releases spermicide to kill or disable sperm. It provides both a physical barrier and a chemical one, and is designed for single use and then disposal after intercourse. It’s different from a diaphragm, which is a reusable cup that must be fitted to the individual and used with spermicide. The cervix is just part of anatomy, not a contraceptive device, and Toxic Shock Syndrome is a serious infection risk associated with vaginal products but not a method of contraception.