Which phase begins the counseling relationship and establishes what the need is?

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Multiple Choice

Which phase begins the counseling relationship and establishes what the need is?

Explanation:
Initiation is the phase that starts the counseling relationship and establishes what the need is. In this stage, the client and counselor begin to build rapport, set expectations, and gather enough information to understand the initial need. An intake conversation helps clarify confidentiality, roles, and goals, and identifies what the client wants to change or achieve. This foundation guides all subsequent work and determines the next steps. The other phases focus on planning and preparing the process, choosing among options, or putting the plan into action.

Initiation is the phase that starts the counseling relationship and establishes what the need is. In this stage, the client and counselor begin to build rapport, set expectations, and gather enough information to understand the initial need. An intake conversation helps clarify confidentiality, roles, and goals, and identifies what the client wants to change or achieve. This foundation guides all subsequent work and determines the next steps. The other phases focus on planning and preparing the process, choosing among options, or putting the plan into action.

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